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Most international universities in the world 2023

Explore the most international universities in the world using data from the Times Higher Education World University Rankings

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  • Study abroad
January 25 2023

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The most international universities in the world 2023

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Most International Rank 2023 Most International Rank 2022 World University Rank 2023 University Country/region
1 1 31 University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
2 =3 41 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland
3 2 =11 ETH Zurich Switzerland
4 NR =99 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
5 =3 58 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong
6 NR 79 Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong
7 =6 10 Imperial College London United Kingdom
8 5 1 University of Oxford United Kingdom
9 =6 =3 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
10 8 19 National University of Singapore Singapore

Prospective students looking to study in the most international environments in the world should apply to universities in Switzerland, Hong Kong, Singapore or the UK.

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Universities, by their nature, are global institutions. Typically, they are home to communities of students and scholars from all over the world, and they tackle some of the globe’s most pressing problems through research.

This table – compiled using the international student score, the international staff score, the international co-authorship score and the international reputation metrics collected for the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2023 – shows that the above four countries and regions are home to some of the most international universities in the world.

These institutions all have a high proportion of international students and staff, collaborate on research with scholars from across the world, and have a strong global reputation to match. Read the full methodology at the bottom of the page.

Research suggests that diverse communities of students improve the teaching and learning experience, while opportunities for students to spend time abroad better prepare them to become global citizens.


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Top five most international universities in the world

5. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology is one of the fastest-growing universities in the world.

More than a third of the student body is considered international, with at least 60 nationalities represented. About 80 per cent of the faculty come from overseas.

More than 45 per cent of students undertake an overseas exchange, and all four academic schools have their own exchange programmes. Some 70 per cent of students participate in internships overseas.

4. City University of Hong Kong

City University of Hong Kong is a public research university in Kowloon, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1984 as the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong, and it became a fully accredited university in 1994.

There are 10 colleges/schools: business, engineering, liberal arts and social sciences, science, veterinary medicine and life sciences, creative media, data science, energy and environment, law and graduate schools.

The university has more than 4,000 exchange partners in 44 countries and regions, and more than 1,200 CityU students participate in student exchange programmes each year.

3. ETH Zurich

It is no surprise that Switzerland is home to some of the most international universities in the world, given its location in the heart of Europe, surrounded by France, Italy, Germany, Austria and Liechtenstein.

ETH Zurich is located in Switzerland’s largest city, Zurich, which is known for being very safe (although expensive). The primary spoken language is Swiss German, but the university also offers courses in English.

The institution has more than 22,000 students from over 120 countries and is the top university in continental Europe.

The university focuses on teaching and research in the STEM subjects, and 21 Nobel prizes have been awarded to students and teachers connected to the institution. One of the most famous alumni is Albert Einstein.


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2. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) is also located in Switzerland. The university has more than 11,000 students, and 62 per cent are international.

EPFL is highly regarded for its research and teaching in engineering. More recently, the university has branched out into the life sciences.

Students at the institution are given numerous opportunities to participate in exchange programmes with other universities in Switzerland and abroad. The university also offers an internship scheme for students enrolled at other internationally acclaimed universities to spend up to three months at one of its campus laboratories.

1. University of Hong Kong

The University of Hong Kong is the most international university in the world, according to THE World University Rankings data.

Overall, this Hong Kong university has more than 18,000 students, of whom more than 43 per cent are international.

Teaching at the institution is in English and education has an international focus, with the aim of preparing students to become global citizens who can succeed anywhere in the world.

The university has created a vision plan to become “Asia’s global university” that outlines all the measures the institution will take to expand its international outreach and to recruit more staff and students from overseas.


Most international universities in the world 2023

Click each institution to view its full World University Rankings 2023 profile

Most International Rank 2023 Most International Rank 2022 World University Rank 2023 University Country/region
1 1 31 University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
2 =3 41 École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland
3 2 =11 ETH Zurich Switzerland
4 NR =99 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
5 =3 58 The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong
6 NR 79 Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong
7 =6 10 Imperial College London United Kingdom
8 5 1 University of Oxford United Kingdom
9 =6 =3 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
10 8 19 National University of Singapore Singapore
11 10 =124 University of Vienna Austria
12 =12 36 Nanyang Technological University, Singapore Singapore
13 11 35 King’s College London United Kingdom
14 =12 22 UCL United Kingdom
15 15 70 Delft University of Technology Netherlands
16 =12 =161 Trinity College Dublin Ireland
17 9 45 Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong
18 =17 =139 University of Auckland New Zealand
=19 =17 37 London School of Economics and Political Science United Kingdom
=19 21 =82 University of Zurich Switzerland
21 20 40 University of British Columbia Canada
=22 23 60 University of Amsterdam Netherlands
=22 19 29 University of Edinburgh United Kingdom
24 44 =101 King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia
25 =35 59 Wageningen University & Research Netherlands
26 26 =198 Durham University United Kingdom
=27 16 62 Australian National University Australia
=27 25 =104 University of Warwick United Kingdom
=29 27 =54 University of Manchester United Kingdom
=29 =28 46 McGill University Canada
=31 =35 49 Karolinska Institute Sweden
=31 37 =128 University of Leeds United Kingdom
33 =31 18 University of Toronto Canada
34 43 =95 Institut Polytechnique de Paris France
35 NR =82 University of Glasgow United Kingdom
36 30 5 Massachusetts Institute of Technology United States
37 38 75 University of Groningen Netherlands
38 24 34 University of Melbourne Australia
39 46 =137 University of Exeter United Kingdom
40 33 =54 University of Sydney Australia
41 22 =71 UNSW Sydney Australia
42 34 =114 University of Copenhagen Denmark
43 39 77 Leiden University Netherlands
44 =28 53 The University of Queensland Australia
45 41 76 University of Bristol United Kingdom
46 48 =114 University of Sheffield United Kingdom
47 40 201–250 Aalto University Finland
48 47 =170 Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium
49 =31 44 Monash University Australia
50 42 6 California Institute of Technology United States
=51 NR 88 University of Adelaide Australia
=51 58 66 Utrecht University Netherlands
53 53 117 Aarhus University Denmark
54 51 2 Harvard University United States
55 54 121 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Netherlands
56 52 =3 Stanford University United States
57 =55 160 University of Cape Town South Africa
58 50 126 University of Oslo Norway
59 59 42 KU Leuven Belgium
60 =65 38 Georgia Institute of Technology United States
61 49 =119 Lund University Sweden
62 =55 7 Princeton University United States
63 =55 28 Carnegie Mellon University United States
64 =60 8 University of California, Berkeley United States
=65 =60 =11 Columbia University United States
=65 62 =91 Free University of Berlin Germany
=65 69 30 Technical University of Munich Germany
68 63 =148 Uppsala University Sweden
69 70 20 Cornell University United States
70 71 15 Johns Hopkins University United States
71 75 64 University of California, Santa Barbara United States
72 84 90 Sorbonne University France
73 64 47 Paris Sciences et Lettres – PSL Research University Paris France
74 NR 401–500 Norwegian University of Science and Technology Norway
75 =79 24 New York University United States
=76 =79 43 Universität Heidelberg Germany
=76 =72 147 Rice University United States
78 78 9 Yale University United States
79 74 =86 Humboldt University of Berlin Germany
80 =72 13 The University of Chicago United States
81 82 107 Ghent University Belgium
82 92 89 University of Bonn Germany
83 81 =95 University of California, Irvine United States
84 93 =114 Université Paris Cité France
85 =95 501–600 Charles University in Prague Czech Republic
86 83 63 University of California, Davis United States
87 86 33 LMU Munich Germany
88 88 14 University of Pennsylvania United States
89 77 127 Purdue University West Lafayette United States
90 97 301–350 Politecnico di Milano Italy
91 90 =71 Boston University United States
92 =95 73 Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Germany
=93 NR 1001–1200 Lebanese University Lebanon
=93 94 191 University of Massachusetts United States
95 91 251–300 Hebrew University of Jerusalem Israel
=96 =98 25 Duke University United States
=96 =98 =99 RWTH Aachen University Germany
=98 85 32 University of California, San Diego United States
=98 110 113 University of Freiburg Germany
=98 104 93 Université Paris-Saclay France
101 102 201–250 Tel Aviv University Israel
102 87 =86 University of Tübingen Germany
103 107 =26 Northwestern University United States
=104 101 182 University of Barcelona Spain
=104 89 21 University of California, Los Angeles United States
106 105 65 University of Southern California United States
107 103 106 Michigan State University United States
108 106 110 University of Helsinki Finland
109 NR 401–500 Université Grenoble Alpes France
111 112 =26 University of Washington United States
112 111 61 Brown University United States
113 NR =192 University of California, Santa Cruz United States
114 NR =156 TU Dresden Germany
115 115 112 Ohio State University (Main campus) United States
116 =119 57 Washington University in St Louis United States
=117 109 =156 Arizona State University (Tempe) United States
=117 114 181 Texas A&M University United States
119 118 201–250 University of Notre Dame United States
120 116 48 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign United States
121 NR 301–350 École Normale Supérieure de Lyon France
122 117 23 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor United States
123 =124 =161 University of Bologna Italy
124 129 201–250 Rutgers University – New Brunswick United States
125 =124 =82 Emory University United States
126 =98 179 University of Mannheim Germany
127 113 251–300 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University United States
128 123 17 Peking University China
129 137 81 University of Wisconsin-Madison United States
130 141 251–300 Boston College United States
131 130 =170 Indiana University United States
132 126 1001–1200 National Autonomous University of Mexico Mexico
133 =119 =170 Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) South Korea
134 135 351–400 North Carolina State University United States
=135 =127 136 Georgetown University United States
137 132 201–250 University of Padua Italy
138 =127 201–250 Sapienza University of Rome Italy
140 131 =148 University of Colorado Boulder United States
141 =133 =151 Penn State (Main campus) United States
142 142 401–500 Complutense University of Madrid Spain
144 151 201–250 Korea University South Korea
145 144 39 The University of Tokyo Japan
=146 157 98 Vanderbilt University United States
=146 147 =156 University of Virginia (Main campus) United States
148 140 351–400 East China Normal University China
=149 145 =187 National Taiwan University (NTU) Taiwan
=149 138 251–300 Tongji University China
152 =154 301–350 Tokyo Institute of Technology Japan
153 NR 301–350 University of Iowa United States
154 153 144 University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh campus United States
155 156 1001–1200 Waseda University Japan
156 =154 201–250 Tohoku University Japan
157 143 =104 University of Maryland, College Park United States
158 =133 67 Zhejiang University China
159 146 180 University of Arizona United States
=160 149 =151 University of Florida United States
=160 150 =95 Nanjing University China
162 139 78 Yonsei University (Seoul campus) South Korea
163 160 50 University of Texas at Austin United States
164 158 =101 University of Minnesota United States
165 166 69 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill United States
166 167 123 Dartmouth College United States
167 171 68 Kyoto University Japan
168 148 601–800 University of Georgia United States
169 169 501–600 National Tsing Hua University Taiwan
170 162 =91 Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) South Korea
171 177 251–300 Osaka University Japan
172 175 501–600 Hokkaido University Japan
173 =163 501–600 University of Tsukuba Japan
175 170 56 Seoul National University South Korea
178 159 51 Fudan University China
=179 176 501–600 Kyushu University Japan
=179 179 201–250 University of São Paulo Brazil
181 168 251–300 Beijing Normal University China
182 152 16 Tsinghua University China
183 161 52 Shanghai Jiao Tong University China
184 180 301–350 Nagoya University Japan
185 185 401–500 University of Campinas Brazil
186 186 =163 Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) South Korea
187 182 173 Wuhan University China
=188 190 74 University of Science and Technology of China China
=188 NR 401–500 Southeast University China
190 183 801–1000 Keio University Japan
191 187 =196 Sichuan University China
192 188 351–400 Harbin Institute of Technology China
193 181 501–600 Xi’an Jiaotong University China
194 192 251–300 Indian Institute of Science India
195 189 251–300 Sun Yat-sen University China
196 193 351–400 Central South University China
197 191 =176 Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

Methodology

The data in Times Higher Education’s ranking of the World’s Most International Universities 2023 are drawn largely from the “international outlook” pillar of the THE World University Rankings 2023. This takes into account a university’s proportions of international students, international staff and journal publications with at least one international co-author. Each of these elements is given equal weighting in calculating the score for this pillar.

The table adds a fourth component, which makes up 25 per cent of the total score: a university’s international reputation. This is a measure of the proportion of votes from outside the home country that the institution achieved in THE’s annual invitation-only Academic Reputation Survey, which asks leading scholars to name the world’s best universities for teaching and research in their field.

Only institutions that received at least 300 votes in the survey were eligible for inclusion. Universities must also receive at least 150 or at least 10 per cent of available domestic votes to be ranked. Once universities are included in the international list, they are excluded only if they do not meet the vote thresholds for two years in a row. 

Metrics and weightings:

• 25 per cent: proportion of international staff

• 25 per cent: proportion of international students

• 25 per cent: international co-authorship

• 25 per cent: international reputation

Editors note: As part of our THE statement on Ukraine published on 2 March 2022, Russian universities have been given less prominence in our rankings. Russian universities that met the criteria for this ranking are not displayed in the table above.

 

 

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